Polish Breweries |
styles - history - beers |
Introduction | ||
There are currently around 70 breweries operating in Poland. The distribution is reasonably even around the country, but there is a slight preponderance in the South and West - areas which were formerly under German or Austrian control. A majority still operate on a small scale and have an annual production of under 100,000 hectolitres. At the other end of the scale, there are a handful of large breweries producing over 1 million hl. This group includes most of the better-known names such as Zywiec, Okocim and EB (Elbrewery). These companies seem to have been able to use their economic power to elbow their smaller rivals off the pub bars. A handful of beers - EB Pils, EB Red, Okocim Pils, and Zywiec Full Light - have a ubiquity which soon begins to irritate. Draught beer from the smaller breweries seems to be rare, even in their local area. |
The Polish brewing industry | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Since the denationalisation of most of the industry, most
of the larger concerns have been gobbled up by foreign multinationals. Heineken,
South African Breweries (SABMiller)
and Carlsberg now control a majority of the market between them.
Their domination will only increase with time. These international companies
have already "rationalised" their Polish operations, closing some
smaller breweries. I expect that life will become increasingly difficult for the smaller, more old-fashioned breweries who lack the capital to invest in new equipment or advertise their beers. In all likelihood, many will close, leaving half a dozen large companies to take most of the market, as is the case in the rest of Europe. The overall number of breweries may well remain around the 70 mark, however, with the arrival of pub-breweries. There are already a couple, but this will surely increase. The only surprise was how long it took them to start up in such obvious places as Warsaw or Cracow. The 1990's saw a surprising number of new small to medium size breweries start up from scratch. Some have grown to such a size (production of over 100,000 hl per year) that it is difficult to categorise them as micro breweries. The beers which they brew are much the same as those from the established breweries. The current number of active breweries is 71. The breweries break down as follows:
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Brewers' organisationBrowary Polskie - The Polish brewers' trade organisation. |
Polish Beer Styles | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Most
Polish breweries have have a half dozen or so products, for the greater
part pale lagers of varying strengths from 10.5 - 14% balling or 4 - 6%
alcohol. Most pale lagers are very fully attentuated, presumably with value-conscious
consumers in mind. The big sellers are around the international lager standard
of 5% alcohol and a density in the region of 11 -12° Plato. As in the Czech republic, there is often no claim of a specific style, just a reference to the original gravity in degrees Plato. Some beers are labelled as Pils or Pilsener, but without much rigour or consistency. The term "Specjal" seems to mean little more than a beer with a density of more than 12° Plato. Even breweries in Silesia, which was long under German control, have not retained German nomenclature such as Helles, Export or Bock. Lower-gravity lagers (in the 9-10° Plato range) are unknown in most countries, except for Poland, Slovakia and the Czech Republic. Polish breweries usually make a couple. How to describe them in English is a bit of a problem, as the terminology doesn't really exist. The German term "Schankbier" is almost right, but doesn't usually cover beers of over 9° Plato. In my Czech Breweries page, I've stuck to the Czech designation "výčepní". This is probably the most accurate term to describe the weaker Polish lagers. They're meant to be serious beers, but are of a "session" strength. Unsurprisingly, given the high degree of attenuation, most of the "full" pale lagers tend to be light in body, dry and hoppy. The better ones can be assertively bitter and stand up well in comparison to Czech beers of a similar strength. Many breweries have multiple brands of exactly the same strength and density. In all likelihood, most of these are label beers. It's a bit frustrating that there is so little variation. It's not uncommon to find six pale lagers and nothing else in brewery's range. Bottom-fermenting Styles
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Top-fermenting
Styles Poland's only truly interesting indigenous beer style was Grodziskie, a top-fermented smoked wheat beer. It was the last survivor of a style called Grätzer (derived from Grätz, the German name for Grodzisk) and was once popular across northern Germany. The only brewery producing it was closed sometime in the mid-1990's. The owner, Lech, argued that continuing production there was "uneconomical". So, that's one more beer style to cross off the list. The only top-fermented beer currently being mass-produced (that is, not by a pub brewery) is a version of the Belgian pale ale Palm. The Belgian brewery has bought into an existing Polish enterprise and helped them build a new brewery. The new company is, slightly oddly, called Browar Belgia. There are some amber beers which claim to be brewed to an Irish recipe and have inspiring names such as "Belfast". Without any evidence to the contrary, it is probably safe to assume that these are, in reality, bottom-fermented beers of indeterminate style. |
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Grodziskie (Grätzer Bier)Grodziskie was the only truly ingidenous Polish beer style to survie in the second half of the 20th century. It was a top-fermented, smoked wheat beer. It was the last survivor of a style called Grätzer (derived from Grätz, the German name for Grodzisk) and was once popular across northern Germany.This is the earliest mention I've found of the style: "Pohlnische Biere. Pohlen liebet besonders die weißen Biere, die es auch verschieden, und sehr vortrefflich, hat; z. E. das Gräzer und Lobsenzer, vornehmlich aber das Waretsker Bier, welches leztere, wenn es alt geworden, an Klarheit und Farbe dem Weine gleichet."Grodziskie (or Grätzer as it was called in German) seems to have been quite common pre WW 1, as the name crops up quite a bit. I recently found this: "Nach den vorliegenden Angaben sind beim Verkauf in Fässern von den Brauereien abgesetzt worden: gewöhnliche obergärige Biere bis zu 12 M., bessere Sorten in der Regel zu 12 - 18 M. (Grätzer Bier 12 M.), untergärige Schankbiere zu 14-18 M., Lagerbier meist 17-25 M. für 1 hl."Its talking about the wholesale price of draught beer in the Brausteuergebiet (all of German territory at the time, except Bavaria, Baden, Württemburg, Alsace Lorraine and Luxemburg):
- Grätzer is the only specific style named; - even the weakest bottom-fermenting beer is the same price as the best top-fermenting beer. I think its safe to assume that at this time Grätzer was pretty well-known. In 1894 the district Posen (now the Polsh Poznań) had 158 breweries of which 101 were top-fermenting, producing between them 177,038 hl in the brewing year 192/93. The 57 bottom-fermenting breweries produced much more - 307,800 hl. Which made the proportions 37% top-fermenting, 63% bottom-fermenting. The only region producing a higher percentage of top-fermenting beer was the Kingdom of Saxony at 41%. (Over the whole Brausteuergebiet the percentage of top-fermenting beer was 23%.) (Source: Zeitschrift für das gesammte Brauwesen 1894, p.23) In "Księga Piw i Browarow Polskich" ("Book of Polish Beer and Breweries"), Tadeusz Kaczmarek, 1994 dedicates pages 266 to 274 to Grodziskie. Heres a summary of the most interesting bits.
In the 1990s 3 variations were produced:
Its one of my lasting regrets that I never tasted Grodziskie, despite having visited Poland when it was still brewed. |
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Where
to buy Polish beer The German site appeti sells a small range of Polish beers online. Amtec International of NY Corp - one of the largest importers of Polish beer into the USA. |
Polish Breweries |
Statistics |
Beer Production (1,000 hl) | |||||||||||||
1890 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1976 | 1979 | 1980 | 1984 | 1986 | 1987 | 1990 | 1992 | 1996 | 1997 |
6,000* | 3330 | 6730 | 10,370 | 12,400 | 11,132 | 13,000 | 9,600 | 11,380 | 12,800 | 11,856 | 14,152 | 16,528 | 18,805 |
Notes: * Based on the territory, at that time ruled by the German, Russian and Austrian empires, which formed the independant Polish state after WW1. In 1996 Poland ranked as the 8th largest producer of beer in Europe. |
Beer Consumption per capita (litres) | |||||||
1938 | 1976 | 1979 | 1984 | 1986 | 1987 | 1996 | 1997 |
4.2 | 36 | 31 | 26 | 29 | 35 | 43.7 | 49 |
Number of breweries | ||||||||
1845 | 1846 | 1876 | 1891 | 1900 | 1914 | 1938 | 1939 | 1987 |
1100# | 632# | 397# | 248# | 500* | 312* | 144 | 138 | 78 |
Notes: It should be remembered that the frontiers of Poland changed considerably after WW2, making direct comparison difficult. It is consequently difficult to make any direct comparison between the pre- and post-war figures. # Based on Polish territory within the Russian Empire only. * Based on the territory, at that time ruled by the German, Russian and Austrian empires, which formed the independant Polish state after WW1. |
Polish Breweries |
Listings |
Browar
Amber Bielkówko, ul. Gregorkiewicza 1, 83-050 Kolbudy. Tel. 058 - 682 6621 Fax: 058 - 682 6150 Email: sekretariat@browar-amber.pl Homepage: http://www.browar-amber.pl/ Founded: 1994 Annual production: 250,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar Bartek Cieśle 13, 63-322 Gołuchów. Tel. 062 - 761 5866 Fax: Email: Homepage: Founded: 1992 Annual production: hl.
Microbrewery. |
Browar
Belgia ul. Ściegiennego 499, 25-116 Kielce. Tel. 041 - 362 2146 Fax: 041 - 362 0845 Email: browar@browarbelgia.pl Homepage: http://www.browarbelgia.pl/ Founded: 1999 Annual production: 1,000,000 hl.(2003)
A subsidiary of Palm. It is, as far as I am aware, the only fullsize brewery in Poland to top ferment. In 1995 the Belgian Palm Brewery and the shareholders of the Kielce Brewery set up a joint venture company called Browar Belgia. Development of the old brewery location on Witosa Street was seen as too difficult, so in 1997 the decision was made to build a completely new brewery. A former food processing plant in Kielce - Dyminy was selected as the new site. The new plant, which opened in September 1992, uses some of the old buildings. The offices, packaging (bottling) hall and warehouses have been put in existing buildings. A completely new section has been built for the actual brewing. The new plant is being built in stages. After the first stage was completed, the annual capacity was 250.000 hl. The second stage, completed in Spring 2000 gave a capacity of 650.000 hl per year. At the moment the capacity is being increased up to 1.25 milion hl per year. The aim is ultimately to have a capacity of 3 million hl per year. The brewery has an agreement with the Szczyrzyc Abbey to produce the Abbey Beer Frater. The abbey had a substantial brewery (producing 250,000 hl a year) which was nationalised in 1951. It was handed back to the abbey in 1993, but needed too much work and was finally closed in 1996. |
Bierhalle
Katowice ul. Chorzowska 107 Silesia City Center, 40-101 Katowice. Tel: 032 - 605 0161 Fax: 032 - 605 0162 http://www.bierhalle.pl/ Founded: 2006 Annual production:
Brewpub making German-style beers. Part of a chain. |
Bierhalle Centrum Handlowe Arkadia, al. Jana Pawła II 82, 01-501 Warszawa. Tel: 022 - 323 68 55 arkadia@bierhalle.pl http://www.bierhalle.pl/ Founded: 2005 Annual production:
Brewpub making German-style beers. Part of a chain. |
Browar
w Bojanowie ul. Browarna 2, 63-940 Bojanowo. Tel. 065 - 545 7855 Fax: 065 - 545 7867 Email: webmaster@browar-bojanowo.pl Homepage: http://www.browar-bojanowo.pl/ Founded: 1881 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: 80,000 hl.
Independent brewery.. |
Bosman
Browar Szczecin S.A. ul. Chmielewskiego 16, 70-028 Szczecin. Tel. 091 - 482 1061 Fax: 091 - 485 3070 Email: browar@bosman.pl Homepage: http://www.bosman.com.pl/ Founded: 1848 Annual production: 280,000 hl.
A Carlsberg subsidiary (along with Okocim, Piast, Sierpc). Altogether they have 16% of the Polish market. |
BOSS
Browar Witnica S.A. ul. Marii Konopnickiej 1, 66-460 Witnica. Tel. 095 - 751 5114 Fax: 095 - 751 5532 Email: office@browar-witnica.pl Homepage: http://www.browar-witnica.pl/ Founded: 1848 Annual production: 80,000 hl.
Independent brewery. I can't believe that all their brands are original beers. |
Browar
Braniewski ul. Morska 4, 14-500 Braniewo. Tel.: 055 - 644 6501 Fax. 055 - 644 5954 Email: bb@browarbraniewski.pl http://www.browarbraniewski.pl/ Founded: 2006 (1850) Annual production:
Microbrewery. Reopened in 2006 after three year's closure. Formerly owned by Żywiec/Heineken. |
Brok
S.A. ul. Spółdzielcza 8, 79-950 Koszalin. Tel. 094 344 6200 Founded: 1874 Annual production: 215,000 hl. (650,000 hl capacity)
Part of Browary Polskie Brok - Strzelec SA. Owned since 2005 by Royal Unibrew, Denmark's second largest brewing company. |
Brovaria
- Browar Hotel Restauracja Stary Rynek 73 74, 61-772 Poznań. Tel.: 061 - 858 6868 Fax: 061 - 858 6869 Email: brovaria@brovaria.pl http://www.brovaria.pl/ Founded: 2004 Annual production:
Brewpub. Opening times: Mon - Sun 11:00 - 01:00 |
Browar Połczyn-Zdrój (Brok)
ul. Piwna 10, 78-320 Połczyn-Zdrój. Founded: 1825*** CLOSED *** Annual production: 85,000 hl. Part of Browary Polskie Brok - Strzelec SA. |
Browarmia
królewska ul. Królewska 1 00-065 Warsaw. Tel: 022 - 826 54 55 Fax: 022 - 826 2267 E-Mail: biuro@browarmia.pl Homepage: http://www.browarmia.pl Founded: 2005 Annual production:
Brewpub. One of very few breweries in Poland to top-ferment. |
Browar
Brzeg ul. Ofiar Katynia 23, 49-300 Brzeg. Tel. 077 - 4162581, 077 - 4162047 Fax: 077 - 4162581 Email: Homepage: http://www.glubczyce.com.pl/ Founded: 1920 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. Originally called Brieger Brauhaus GmbH. Owned by Zaklady Piwowarskie Głubczyce. |
Browary
Bydgoskie Sp. z o.o. ul. Ustronie 7, 85-161 Bydgoszcz. Tel. 052 - 371 9300 Fax: Email: market@kujawiak.com.pl Homepage: http://www.kujawiak.com.pl/ Founded: 1858 ***** CLOSED 2007 ***** Annual production: hl.
Bought first by the Austrian brewery BBAG. Now part of Grupa Żywiec (owned by Heineken). |
Browar
Ciechanów ul. Kilińskiego 8, 06-400 Ciechanów. Tel. 023 - 673 4545 Fax: 023 - 672 7072 Email: handel@ciechan.com.pl Homepage: http://www.ciechan.com.pl Founded: 1864 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. |
C.K.
Browar ul. Podwale 6-7, 31-118 Kraków. Tel. 012 - 429 2505 Fax: 012 - 428 2652 Email: kontakt@ckbrowar.krakow.pl Homepage: http://www.ckbrowar.krakow.pl/ Founded: 1996 Annual production: hl.
Brewpub and nightclub. |
Browar
Czarnków ul. Browarna 1, 64-700 Czarnków. Tel. 067 - 255 2021 Fax: 067 - 255 2022 Email: sekretariat@browar-czarnkow.pl Homepage: http://www.browar-czarnkow.pl Founded: 1893 Annual production: 50,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Dojlidy ul. Dojlidy Fabryczne 28, 15-955 Białystok. Tel. 085 - 741 0371 Email: marketing@dojlidy.com.pl http://www.kp.pl Founded: 1768 Annual production: 734,000 hl. (2002)
Owned by the German Binding Brewery until early 2003, when it was sold on to Kompania Piwowarska, an SABMiller subsidiary. |
Browar
Elbląg (EB) ul. Browarna 71, 82-300 Elbląg. Tel: 055 - 239 0000 Email: info@eb.com.pl Homepge: http://www.czasnaeb.com.pl Founded: 1870 Annual production: 3,641,000 hl.
Owned by Heineken. Formerly the largest brewery group in Poland, under the ownership of an Australian investment group, Brewpole. In 1997 it bought the Hevelius brewery in Gdansk. In 1998 it was itself absorbed by Heineken, who already controlled Zywiec. This new grouping is easily the largest brewing concern in Poland with 39% of the market. Virtually every pub in Poland seems to sell EB. As the group has closed its smaller breweries, many brands have been moved here. |
Browary
Fortuna Sp. z o.o. ul Wrzesińska 24, 62-320 Miłosław. Tel. 061 - 438 2096 Fax: Email: sekretariat@browarfortuna.pl Homepage: http://www.browarfortuna.pl/ Founded: 1896 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. Privatised in 1995. |
Browar
Gab Wąsosz 95, 42-274 Konopiska. Tel. 034 - 328 2197 Fax: Email: biuro@browargab.pl Homepage: http://www.browargab.pl/ Founded: 1993 Annual production: 20,000 hl.
Microbrewery that is one of few in Poland to top ferment. |
Zaklady
Piwowarkie Głubczyce S.A. ul. I Armii WP 16-18, 48-100 Głubczyce. Tel. 077 - 471 0541 Fax: 077 - 471 0470 Email: brax@glubczyce.com.pl Homepage: http://www.glubczyce.com.pl/ Founded: 1856 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. It was founded in 1856 as Brauerei A. Weberbrauer GmbH. Before the Second World Wart it was producing 70,000 hl a year. The company also owns Browar Brzeg. |
Browar Bytów Goch ul Szarych Szeregów 14, 77-100 Bytów. Tel. Fax: Email: Homepage: Founded: 1997 Annual production: hl.
Microbrewery. |
Browar "Góra" sp. z o. o.
ul. Witosa 1, 56-200 Góra Śląska. Tel. 065 - 544 1750 Fax: 065 - 543 3700 Email: Homepage: Founded: *** CLOSED *** Annual production: hl. |
Browary
Górnośląskie S.A. w Zabrzu ul. Wolności 327, 41-800 Zabrze. Tel. 032 - 271 5651 Fax: 032 - 271 5876 Email: sekretariat@fullbeer.pl Homepage: http://www.fullbeer.pl/ Founded: 1860 Annual production: 220,000 hl.
Independent brewery. In 1875 the brewery first produced a lager, using a recipe from Kulmbach (so it must have been a dark lager). In 1928 the brewery was bought by Schultheiss and remained a subsidiary of theirs untill the end of WW II. It is currently owned by Van Pur. |
Browar
Gościszewo Gościszewo 11a, 82-400 Sztum. Tel.: 055 - 277 1110 Fax: 055 - 267 0155 Email: info@browargosciszewo.pl Homepage: http://www.browargosciszewo.pl/ Founded: 1991 Annual production: hl.
Microbrewery. |
Browary
Grudziądz Sp. z o.o. ul. Sikorskiego 35, 86-300 Grudziądz. Tel. 056 - 644 6600 Fax: 056 - 644 6602 Email: biuro@kunter.pl Homepage: http://www.kunter.pl/ Founded: 1850 (2003) Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. Bought as part of a job lot by the Austrian brewer Brau Union AG in 2000, it was closed in August 2001. A new company, Browary Grudziądz, was formed to buy the premises and production restarted in 2003. |
Browar
Grybów Siołkowa 264, 33-330 Grybów. Tel. 018 - 445 3431 Fax: 018 - 445 3433 Email: biuro@browar.grybow.pl Homepage: http://www.browar.grybow.pl/ Founded: 1887 Annual production: 100,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Minibrowar
Haust Plac Pocztowy 9, 65-305 Zielona Góra. Tel 068 -325 6670 Email: haust@haust.pl Homepage: http://www.haust.pl/ Founded: 2004 Annual production:
Brewpub. |
Browar Hetman
ul. Gospodarcza 7, 22-300 Krasnystaw. Tel. Fax: Email: Homepage: Founded: *** CLOSED *** Annual production: 20,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar Imielin ul. Rubinowa 10, 41-407 Imielin. Tel. 032 - 225 5609 Fax: 032 - 225 5148 Email: Homepage: Founded: 1992 Annual production: 15,000 hl.
Microbrewery. |
Browar
Jabłonowo S.C. Aleja Krakowska 77, 05-552 Wólka Kosowska. Tel. 022 - 756 1545 Fax: 022 - 715 6971 Email: jablonowo@jablonowo.pl Homepage: http://www.jablonowo.pl/ Founded: 1992 Annual production: 100,000 hl.
Independent new brewery. It has some interesting products, especially at the stronger end, and an odd obsession with Ireland. |
Browar
Jagiełło ul. Gminna 57, 22-100 Chełm-Pokrówka. Tel. 082 - 563 8070 Fax: 082 - 563 6814 Email: biuro@browar-jagiello.pl Homepage: http://www.browar-jagiello.pl/ Founded: 1993 Annual production: 20,000 hl.
Independent new brewery. |
Browar
Janów Lubelski Sp. z o.o. ul. Bialska 73, 23-300 Janów Lubelski. Tel. 015 - 872 1611 Fax: 015 - 872 1623 Email: browar-janow@rze.pl Homepage: http://browar-janow.rze.pl/ Founded: 1907 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar
Jędrzejów ul. Rakowicka 1, 31-511 Kraków. Tel. 012 - 415 8773 Fax: 012 - 415 8961 Email: contact@royaluinbrew.com Homepage: http://www.royalunibrew.com Founded: 1995 Annual production: 260,000 hl. (Capacity 2006)
Owned by the Danish company Royal Unibrew which bought Browary Polskie Brok - Strzelec in 2005. Formerly called Malopolski Browar Strzelec. |
Browary
Warmińsko-Mazurskie Jurand Al. Wojska Polskiego 20, 10-225 Olsztyn. Tel. 089 - 539 3100 Fax: 089 - 539 3109 Email: sekretariat@jurand.pl Homepage: http://www.jurand.pl/ Founded: 1879 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar na Jurze s.j. ul. Paderewskiego 114, 42-400 Zawiercie. Tel. 032 - 671 5355 Fax: 032 - 671 5355 Email: Homepage: Founded: 1997 Annual production: hl.
Microbrewery with a rather unfortunate choice of names for its beers. |
Kasztelan
Browar Sierpc S.A. ul. Świętokrzyska 27, 09-200 Sierpc. Tel. 024 - 275 1406 Fax: 024 - 275 5990 Email: kasztelan@browarkasztelan.pl Homepage: http://www.browarkasztelan.pl Founded: 1972 Annual production: hl.
Carlsberg owned. |
Browar
Kiper ul. Browarna 5, 97-300 Piotrków Trybunalski. Tel. 044 - 649 7142 Fax: Email: kiper@kiper.com.pl Homepage: http://www.kiper.com.pl/ Founded: 1927 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar
Kmicic Sp. z o.o. ul. Ogrodowa 18/22, 42-200 Częstochowa. Tel. 034 - 324 2891 Fax: 034 - 324 7210 Email: kmicic@kmicic.pl Homepage: http://www.kmicic.pl/ Founded: 1840 Annual production: 200,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar Konstancin
wieś Obory 11, 05-520 Konstancin-Jeziorna. Tel. 022 - 754 1356 Fax: Email: browar@witbud.pl Homepage: Founded: 1993 Annual production: 18,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar Rodzinny Koreb ul. Z.eromskiego 72, 98-100 Łask Tel: 043 - 675 2182 fax: 043 - 675 2182 Founded: 2005 Annual production:
Microbrewery. |
Browar
Kormoran ul. Gen. Sikorskiego 2, 10-057 Olsztyn. Tel. 089 - 534 9706 Fax: Email: biuro@bk.com.pl Homepage: http://www.bk.com.pl Founded: 1994 Annual production: 80,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Broway
Kujawsko-Pomorskie Krajan Spólka z o.o. ul. Browarna 1 Trzeciewnica, 89-100 Nakło n.Not. Tel. 052 - 386 0156 Fax: 052 - 386 0399 Email: browar@krajan.com.pl Homepage: http://www.krajan.com.pl/ Founded: 1994 Annual production: 100,000 hl. (2005)
Independent new brewery. |
Browary Warszawskie "Królewskie" S.A. ul. Grzybowska 58, 00-958 Warszawa. Tel: 022 - 456-0-700 Fax: 022 - 654-65-80 browar@bwsa.com.pl http://www.bwsa.com.pl/ Founded: 1846 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: ? hl.
Owned by Heineken. |
Lech Browary
Wielkopolski ul. Szwajcarska 11, 61-285 Poznań. Tel. 061 - 878 7787 Homepage: http://www.kp.pl/ Founded: 1980 Annual production: 3,800,000 hl.
Part of Kompania Piwowarska, an SABMiller subsidiary. Another company that used to brew quite a pleasant porter. |
Leżajsk
ul. II Armii Wojska Polskiego 5, 37-300 Leżajsk. Tel. 017 - 242 7687 Fax: 017 - 242 6191 http://www.lezajsk.com.pl/ Founded: 1978 Annual production: 1.2 million hl.
A large new brewery built between 1972 and 1977 as part of an attempt to boost the country's beer production. Their products are typical of the mass-produced Polish beers: quite light in body, highly-attenuated, with some spicy hoppiness in the finish. Not the best examples of their styles, but acceptable, especially in the higher strengths. The pils is widely available on draught. Part of Grupa Żywiec, owned by Heineken. |
Łódzkie
Browary S.A. ul. Pólnocna 35, 91-425 Łódź. Tel. 042 - 633 1497 Fax: Email: browar@browarlodz.com.pl Homepage: http://www.browarlodz.com.pl/ Founded: 1867 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. I don't believe for a minute all these brands are original beers. |
Browar
Łomża Sp. z o.o. ul. Poznańska 121, 18-400 Łomża. Tel. 086 - 4734 325 Fax: 086 - 4734 405 Email: browar@browarlomza.pl Homepage: http://www.browarlomza.pl/ Founded: 1968 Annual production: 600,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Prywatny
Browar w Lwówku Śląskim ul. Traugutta 7, 59-600 Lwówek Śląski. Tel. 075 - 647 7811 Fax: 075 - 647 7814 Email: sekretariat@bier.pl Homepage: http://www.bier.pl/ Founded: 1892 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. It still uses open fermenters and the beer is lagered for a minimum of 30 days. |
Browar Mazowiecki
ul. Kwiatowa 23, 05-079 Okuniew. Tel. 022 - 783 7079 Fax: 022 - 783 7078 Email: Homepage: Founded: 1991 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar
Namyslów Sp. z o.o. ul. Chrobrego 26, 46-100 Namyslów. Tel. 077 - 4039 100 Fax: 077 - 4039 101 Email: namyslow@namyslow.com.pl Homepage: http://www.ryan.com.pl Founded: 1321 Annual production: 500,000 hl.
Independent brewery. In 1862 bought by the German Haselbach brewing family. When the brewery was privatised in 1998 it was bought by a group of investors from Chicago. |
Browar
Niemodlin ul. Wojska Polskiego 11, 49-100 Niemodlin. Tel. 077 - 4606324, 077 - 4606204 Fax: 077 - 4606324 Email: Homepage: http://www.glubczyce.com.pl/ Founded: 1884 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: hl. Founded in 1884 by Richard Ferdinand as Brauerei Falzenberg. It was later renamed to Richard Ferdinand Brauerei. Owned by Zaklady Piwowarkie Glubczyce. *** I think that this brewery has closed *** |
Browar
Okocim ul. Browarna 14, 32-800 Brzesko-Okocim. Tel. 014 - 662 5000 Email: web@okocim.pl Homepage: http://www.okocim.pl/ Founded: 1845 Annual production: +- 2 million hl.
Owned by Carlsberg. An old-established brewery, which, after operating on a fairly modest scale for the first 50 years, was already producing around 400,000 hl by tyhe time of the first world war. The interwar period was rather more difficult and far smaller quatities were produced. During most of this period, from 1851 to the German invasion in 1940, the brewery was owned by the Götz family. The period after the Second World War again saw a rapid growth in output, though initially this was only low-gravity beer. The beers are lagered for periods varying from 4 weeks for the 9%, to 5 months for the Porter. The brewery was thoroughly modernised in 1993 when conical fermenters were installed. Theirs are some of the Polish beers more commonly found abroad. Carlsberg invested heavily in the brewery in the late 1990's to increase its capacity to around 2.5 million hl. |
Perła
Browary Lubelskie SA. ul. Bernardyńska 15, 20-950 Lublin. Tel. 081 - 71 01 200 Fax: 081 - 71 01 202 Email: perla@perla.pl Homepage: www.perla.pl Founded: 1846 Annual production: 800,000 hl. The company has two breweries: Brewery No 1 ul. Kunickiego 106, 20-422 Lublin. tel. 081 - 71 01 301 fax: 081 - 71 01 302 Brewery in Zwierzyniec (founded 1806): Browar Zwierzyniec ul. Browarna 7, 22-470 Zwierzyniec. tel. 084 - 68 72 206 fax: 084 - 68 72 206
A large independent regional brewery that seems to be holding its own. The Brewery No. 2 in ul. Bernardynska 15 closed in 2001 with all production being transferred to Brewery No. 1. The company's head office remains at the old brewery site. There has been considerable investment in the ul. Kunickiego brewery in recent years. |
ZP
w Lublinie S.A. - Browar Zwierzyniec ul. Browarna 7, 22-470 Zwierzyniec. tel. 084 - 68 72 206 fax: 084 - 68 72 206 Founded: 1806 Annual production: hl.
Part of the regional independent brewery Perła Browary Lubelskie SA. It was founded by and Englishman as Angliskie Browar and at first produced Porter and "English Beer". |
Browary
Dolnośląskie Piast S.A. ul. Jedności Narodowej 204-210, 50-302 Wrocław. Tel. 071 - 323-62-00 Email: marketing@browary-piast.com.pl Homepage: http://www.browary-piast.com.pl/ Founded: 1893 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: 1,000,000 hl
Carlsberg owned. Another brewery which has ditched its porter. |
Browar
przy Hotelu Płock ul. Jachowicza 38, 09-400 Płock Tel. +48 24 262 93 93 Fax. +48 24 268 54 77 Email: hotelplock@plocman.pl http://www.hplock.plocman.pl/ Founded: 2006 Annual production:
Opening times: Mon-Sun 16:00 - |
Browar Północny Sp. z o.o. ul. Wigierska 10, 16-400 Suwałki. Tel. 087 - 566 7907 Fax: 087 - 566 4605 Email: Homepage: Founded: 1888 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar
Racibórz ul. Zamkowa 2, 47-400 Racibórz. Tel: 032 - 415 2128 Fax: 032 - 415 2129 Email: browar@browar-raciborz.pl http://www.browar-raciborz.pl Founded: 2003 Annual production:
Indepent new brewery. Founded originally in 1567 and closed in 1975. |
Browar
Regina Antonowo, ul. Antonowska 23, 11-500 Giżycko. Tel. 087 - 428 58 30 Fax: 087 - 428 56 91 Email: regina@regina.com.pl Homepage: http://www.regina.com.pl/ Founded: 1993 Annual production: 80,000 hl.
Independent new brewery. *** DUE TO CLOSE JANUARY 2007 *** |
Browar
Relakspol ul. Borkowska 25, 30-438 Kraków. Tel. 012 - 262 0143 Fax: 012 -262 0093 Email: browar@relakspol.com.pl Homepage: www.relakspol.com.pl Founded: 1992 Annual production: 30,000 hl.
Independent new brewery. |
Browar Romus ul. 36-072 Dąbrowa k. Trzciany. Tel. 017 - 851 4146 Fax: 017 - 862 7360 Email: Homepage: Founded: *** CLOSED *** Annual production: 10,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar Rybnik ul. Chrobrego 1, 44-200 Rybnik. Tel. Fax: Email: Homepage: Founded: 1880 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: 240,000 hl.
Owned by Browary Polskie Brok - Strzelec SA. |
Soma - Restauracja i Browar
ul. Foksal 19, 00-372 Warszawa. Tel. 022 - 828 2133 Fax: 022 - 828 4045 Email: info@soma.pl Founded: 2001 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: ? hl.
Brewpub with an interesting and unusual range of beers. BREWERY CLOSED in 2003 |
SONAG Sp. z o.o. Browar Chociwel ul. Dworcowa 15, 73-120 Chociwel. Tel. 091 - 562 2058 Fax: Email:sonag@sonag.com.pl Founded: *** CLOSED *** Annual production: ? hl. |
Mini-browar
Spiż ul. Rynek-Ratusz 2, 50-106 Wrocław. Tel. 071 - 344 7225 Fax: 071 - 344 5267 Email: wroclaw@spiz.pl Homepage: http://www.spiz.pl Founded: 1992 Annual production: 1,000 hl.
A brewpub founded by Bogdan Spiż, from whom it takes its name. It's located in the basement of Wroclaw town hall. Opening Times: Sun-Mon 10.00 - 24.00, Tue-Fri 10.00 - 02.00, Sat 10.00 - 03.00 |
Mini-browar
Spiż ul. Opolska 22, 40-084 Katowice. Tel. 032 - 781 1132 Fax: Email: katowice@spiz.pl Homepage: http://www.spiz.pl Founded: 2005 Annual production:
Brewpub. Part of the Spiż chain. Opening Times: Mon-Sun 16.00 - 24.00 |
A second brewpub was opened in Wasrsaw in 1999: ***
CLOSED *** Mini Browar i Restauracja Spiż ul. Chalubinskiego 8, 00-613 Warszawa. Tel 022 - 830 2937 Fax: 022 - 830 2878 http://www.spiz.pl |
Stanley Browar Chojnów
ul. Chmielna 32, 59-225 Chojnów. Tel. 076 - 818 8270 Fax: 076 -818 7873 Email: Homepage: Founded: 1871 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: 20,000 hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar
Staropolski ul. Kolbego 2, 98-220 Zduńska Wola. Tel. 043 - 823 3374 Fax: 043 - 823 3124 Email: browar@browarstaropolski.pl Homepage: http://www.browarstaropolski.pl/ Founded: 1892 Annual production: 120,000 hl.
Independent brewery. In 1996 repurchased by the Blusiewicz - Strzelinscy family. |
Browar
Stary Kraków Bobrowa 15, 30-381 Krakow. Tel: 012 - 267 5234 Fax: Email: tjablonski@browarstarykrakow.com http://www.browarstarykrakow.com/ Founded: 2005 Annual production:
Microbrewery. One of very few Polish breweries to top ferment. |
Tyskie
Browary Książęce ul. Mikołowska 5, 43-100 Tychy. Tel. 032 - 3278 100 Fax: 032 - 3278 199 Email: poczta@kp.pl Homepage: http://www.kp.pl Founded: 1629 Annual production: 4,000,000 hl.
Part of Kompania Piwowarska, an SABMiller subsidiary. A brewery with a long history which, between the wars, was one of the largest in Poland. Large-scale investment after the war saw production double to around 400,000 hl. by 1950. The brewery was privatised in 1991. |
Browar
Van Pur S.A. ul. Leszka Czarnego 3, 35-330 Rzeszów. Tel. 017 - 2240 400 Fax: 017 - 2249 301 Email: vanpur@vanpur.com.pl Homepage: http://www.vanpur.com.pl/ Founded: 1993 Annual production: 750,000 hl.
Owned by Heineken (ex-BBAG). |
PPHU Tymianek Browar Victoria
Męcka Wola 30, 98-200 Sieradz. Tel. Fax: Email: Homepage: Founded: 1994 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: hl. Independent brewery. |
Browar Vifling ul. Świerczewskiego 40, 59-230 Prochowice Dolnośląskie. Tel. 076 - 858 4634 Fax: Email: Homepage: Founded: 1997 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browary
Warka Sp. z o.o. ul. Gośniewska 65, 05-660 Warka. Tel. 048 - 666 1111 Fax: 048 - 666 1112 Email: Homepage: http://www.warka.com.pl Founded: 1478 Annual production: 1,200,000 hl.
Heineken owned. |
Browar Zakrzów ul. Chmielna 1 51-212 Wrocław. Tel. Fax: Email: Homepage: Founded: 1901 *** CLOSED *** Annual production: Owned by Carlsberg. |
Bracki
Browar Zamkowy Sp. z o.o. ul. Dojazdowa 2, 43-400 Cieszyn. Tel. 033 - 852 2337 Fax: 033 - 852 5300 Email: Homepage: http://www.brackie.com.pl/ Founded: 1846 Annual production: 140,000 hl.
Owned by Zywiec / Heineken. |
Browar Zodiak Bierzwienna Długa Kolonia 104 a, 62-650 Kłodawa. Tel. 063 - 273 0654 Fax: 063 - 261 6599 Email: Homepage: Founded: 1997 Annual production: hl.
Independent brewery. |
Browar
Żnin ul. Mickiewicza 27, 88-400 Żnin. Tel. 052 - 302 1898 Fax: 052 - 302 8660 Email: leszek-znin@leszek-znin.pl Homepage: http://www.leszek-znin.pl/ Founded: 1902 Annual production: hl.
In 1995 Browary Bydgoskie closed the brewery in Znin. In 1995 the daughters of the pre-war owner of the brewery bought it and production restarted in 1996. |
Browar
Żywiec ul. Browarna 88, 34-300 Żywiec. Tel. 033 - 861 2451 Email: zywiec@zywiec.com.pl Homepage: http://www.zywiec.com.pl/ Founded: 1852 Annual production: 4.5 million hl.
Owned by Heineken. The brewery was founded by the Hapsburg archduke Karl Albrecht in 1852, but did not start brewing until 1857. (At this time the town of Zywiec - which is close to Cracow - was part the Austro-Hungarian empire, in the province Galicia.) The first name was 'Arcyksiazecy Browar w Zywcu' (roughly translated: The Zywiec Archducal Brewery) It's first beers were in the local style, which had been brewed since the 16th century. In 1881 the brewery switched to the production of porter and began to export. In 1891 a beer called simply 'ale' was added. When the First World War broke out in 1914, the brewery was producing 130,000 hl annually, of which almost a quarter was exported to other parts of the Austrian empire. Between the wars, production rose to over 200,000 hl and it was one of the largest breweries in Poland. During the Second World War the the brewery was confiscated by the Germans, but continued to brew. When they withdrew tyey didn't have time to destroy the brewery, but much of the equipment had already been looted by the occupiers. In 1945 the brewery was nationalised and in the following years a there were a series of major investments in modern equipment. The purpose of the modernisation had been to use the brewery for the production of beer for export, which began in 1957. The style of beer produced was now a 12.5° pale lager. The brewery became Poland's main beer exporter, accounting for around 60% of the total by 1980. The investment programme continued and production reached 850,000 hl in 1992. An extension to the brewery in 1995 gave it a capacity of 2,000,000 hl. Zywiec was the first brewery to be privatised. The 90's have seen continued investment in production facliities and a rapid expansion in output. In 1998 plans were announced to increase annual production to 6 million hl. |
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© Ron Pattinson 1999 - 2010